Nakshtra Vishanadi or Visha Ghati


Like the Tithis, each Nakshtra has a negative Vishanadi, poison vein, "Toxic Channel" period, in all Nakshtras, is a certain length of arc, which weakens the Moon.
These periods have to be avoided. Generally it takes Moon 1H 36Min (4 Ghati) to transit this toxic channel in the zodiac. Hence in each Nakshtra there is a period of 1H 36Min, which is inauspicious.
 The following table gives the negative period for each Nakshtra along with the Nadis converted to degrees of longitude for ease of reference:


Nakshtra
Visha Ghati
Longitude of Moon (from) 
Moon Zodiac Ends
Ashwini
51 to 54
Aries
11° 06 40
12° 00 00
Bharani
25 to 28
Aries
18° 40 00
19° 33 20
Krittika
31 to 34
Taurus
03° 20 00
04° 13 20
Rohini
41 to 44
Taurus
18° 53 20
19° 46 40
Mrigshira
15 to 18
Taurus
26° 26 40
27° 20 00
Ardra
22 to 25
Gemini
11° 20 00
12° 13 20
Punarvasu
31 to 34
Gemini
26° 40 00
27° 33 20
Pushya
21 to 24
Cancer
07° 46 40
08° 40 00
Ashlesha
33 to 36
Cancer
23° 46 40
24° 40 00
Magha
31 to 34
Leo
06° 40 00
07° 33 20
P. Phalguni
21 to 24
Leo
17° 46 40
18° 40 00
U. Phalguni
19 to 22
Virgo
00° 40 00
01° 33 20
Hasta
22 to 25
Virgo
14° 40 00
15° 33 20
Chitra
21 to 24
Virgo
27° 46 40
28° 40 00
Swati
15 to 18
Libra
09° 46 40
10° 40 00
Vishakha
15 to 18
Libra
23° 06 40
24° 00 00
Anuradha
11 to 14
Scorpio
05° 33 20
06° 26 40
Jyeshtha
15 to 18
Scorpio
19° 46 40
20° 40 00
Moola
57 to 60
Sagittarius
12° 26 40
13° 20 00
P. Ashada
25 to 28
Sagittarius
18° 40 00
19° 33 20
U. Ashada
21 to 24
Capricorn
01° 06 40
02° 00 00
Sravana
11 to 14
Capricorn
12° 13 20
13° 06 40
Dhanishta
11 to 14
Capricorn
25° 33 20
26° 26 40
Shatbhisha
19 to 22
Aquarius
10° 40 00
11° 33 20
P. Bhadrapada
17 to 20
Aquarius
23° 33 20
24° 26 40
U. Bhadrapada
25 to 28
Pisces
08° 40 00
09° 33 40
Revati
31 to 34
Pisces
23° 20 00
24° 13 20

Vishanadi is inauspicious for 4 Nadis. The 1st Nadi is said to bring ruin; the 2nd to adversely affect the life of the individual; the 3rd to ruin everything and everyone; and the 4th is said to hurt the prosperity of the family.
Exception: Rohini, Mrigshira, Ardra, Swati, Anuradha, Uttara Ashadha and Sravana have no significant Vishanadi.
Exception: The Moon in the 9th or 10th aspected by Jupiter overcomes Vishanadi.

Exception: The waxing Moon in exaltation, in own Navamsa, in the Lagna, or in Simhasanamsa removes the ill effects of Vishanadi.

Swayam Siddha Muhurta – Sade Teen Muhurtas in Hindu Astrology

In Hindu Calendar Chaitra Shukla Pratipada (starting of new Samvat year), Vaisakha Shukla Tritiya (Akshay Tritiya), Vijaya Dashmi (Ashwin Shukla Dashmi) and Kartik Shukla Pratipada (half muhurta) are four Tithis which are considered highly auspicious.

These three and a half Muhurtas in Hindu election astrology is called aboojh muhurta. Out of these four Tithis, the first three Tithis are counted as full Muhurtas and the last one i.e. Kartik Shukla Pratipada is counted as a half Muhurta that is why these Muhurtas are called Sadhe Teen Muhurta. These Sadhe Teen Muhurtas are Swayam Siddha Muhurtas or self-proven Muhurtas. So on these four Tithis there is no need to consult the Panchang i.e. Panchang Shuddhi is not considered for starting any new task.

As per traditional Hindu astrology, the Sun (Surya) and Moon (Chandra) are astrologically believed to be at their most exalted position on the day. Each second on the day is highly auspicious. The day can comfortably be chosen for marriages, house warming, opening of new business and shops and for making investment in property and valuable items.

Chaitra Shukla Pratipada – The first day (Tithi) of the Shukla Paksha or waxing phase of moon in Chaitra month (March – April). It is said Lord Brahma begin his creation on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada.  The day is observed as traditional Hindu New Year in North India (vikrami Samvat), Maharashtra (Gudi Padva), and Karnataka (Ugadi).  Also Lord Vishnu took Matasya avatar on this day. Vasant Navratri also begins on this day.

Akshay Tritiya – The third day (Tithi) during the Shukla Paksha/ Bright half of Vishakha month (April – May).This day is known as Parshuram Jayanti. It is also regarded as the beginning of the Treta Yuga. So day is considered auspicious. The day is also known as Akha Teej and Akhatrij. The word Akshay means that which never diminishes, so the things done on this day are considered certain to bring success. So the beginning of an event or purchasing valuables on this day are considered certain to bring luck and success. Hayagriva, Parshuram (the sixth incarnation of Lord Vishnu) and Nar Narayan incarnated on this day. On this day Veda Vyas and Lord Ganesha began to write Mahabharata.
If no Muhurta is available for marriage, Akshay Tritiya is the popular Muhurta for marriage ceremony.
If Lakshmi puja is done on this day, it brings prosperity. Akshay Tritiya interestingly never gets Kashaya from the lunar calendar like other Tithis sometimes getting vridhi or Kashaya depending upon the movement of sun and moon.
Akshay Tritiya is also called Navanna Parvam. Akshay Tritiya falling on a Rohini star on Monday is considered more auspicious.


Dashmi or Vijaya Dashmi – The tenth day of the Shukla Paksha of Ashwin month (September – October) is also considered as aboojh muhurta. On this day Lord Ram killed Ravan. So this day is celebrated as Ram`s victory over Ravan, the victory of good over bad. Vijaya Dashmi is the indicator of end of rainy season. The Kshatriyas worship their weapons and Brahmin worship their shashtras on this day. 10 day long Durga puja ends with visarjan of maa Durga idols on this day. Aprajita Pujan and Shami pujan are done on this day.

Half Muhurta
Kartik Shukla Pratipada – The first day (Tithi) of bright half of Kartik month. Kartika Shukla Pratipada is included in one of the Sadhe Teen Muhurtas, the Swayam Siddha Muhurta for starting a new business or for buying a new vehicles etc. or Grah Pravesh or constructing a new house etc. if proper Muhurta for any of these events is not available. It is considered the beginning of New Year in some parts of India. This is considered half Muhurtas. On Kartik Shukla Pratipada Lord Krishna lifted the Govardhan Parvat on His little finger and saved the people of Braj from the heavy rain fall caused by Indra.  Govardhan Pooja is celebrated on this day.

Tithi Its Lordship and Energy


Tithi
Tithi Name
Lords
Planetary Ruler
Division
Deity
Energy Concept
1, 16
Pratipada
Agni(Fire)
Sun
Nanda
Brahma
Thermal energy
2, 17
Dwitiya
Brahma (Creator)
Moon
Bhadra
Vishnu
Evolution
3, 18
Tritiya
Gauri(Shiva'swife)
Mars
Jaya
Viñëu
Fecundity, growth
4, 19
Chaturthi
Ganesha (Shiva'son)
Mercury
Rikta
Yama
Overcoming obstacles
5, 20
Panchami
Sarpa (Snake)
Jupiter
Purna
Chandra
Infinite time
6, 21
Shashthi
Kartikeya(Shiva's son)
Venus
Nanda
Agni (Subrahmanya)
Destruction of evil
7, 22
Saptami
Surya (Sun
Saturn
Bhadra
Indra
Life energy
8, 23
Ashtami
Shiva
Rahu
Jaya
Vasus
Involution
9, 24
Navami
Durga (Shiva's wife)
Sun
Rikta
Naga
Protective energy
10, 25
Dashami
Yama (Dharma)
Moon
Purna
Dharma (Aryamä)
 Universal Justice
11, 26
Ekadasi
VishvaDev
Mars
Nanda
Rudra
 Universal energy
12, 27
Dwadashi
Vishnu
Mercury
Bhadra
Äditya (Savitre)
Sustaining principle
13, 28
Trayodashi
Kama Deva (Cupid)
Jupiter
Jaya
Manmatha (Bhaga)
Sexual energy
14, 29
Chaturdashi
Shiva
Venus
Rikta
Kali
Involution
15, 0
Purnima,
Amavasya
Moon (Poomima/Manes (spirit of dead)
Saturn/
Rahu
Purna
Vishvadevas/
Pitris
Mental energy/Diabolic energy